Closing Argument

A closing argument is the final statement made by an attorney to the judge or jury at the end of a trial. It summarizes the key evidence, arguments, and themes presented during the trial, and seeks to persuade the decision-maker to rule in favor of the attorney’s client. The closing argument should be clear, concise, and compelling, and should address any weaknesses or counterarguments raised by the opposing party. It may include visual aids, rhetorical devices, or emotional appeals, but must stay within the bounds of the evidence and the law. Closing arguments are a critical opportunity for parties to make a final impact on the outcome of the case, and to reinforce the credibility and persuasiveness of their position.