Complaint
Complaint
A complaint is a legal document that initiates a civil lawsuit, filed by the plaintiff against the defendant. It outlines the specific claims and allegations made by the plaintiff, providing the factual basis for each claim and the relief sought, such as monetary damages or injunctive relief. The complaint serves as the foundation of the lawsuit, informing the defendant of the charges against them and the court of the nature of the dispute. It typically includes sections such as the parties involved, jurisdiction, factual allegations, legal claims, and a prayer for relief. The filing of a complaint formally begins the legal process, and the defendant is required to respond to the allegations within a specified time frame.