Environmental Impact Report (EIR)

An Environmental Impact Report (EIR) is a legal document that assesses the potential environmental impacts of a proposed project or action. It is typically required under state or federal environmental laws, such as the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) or the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA). The EIR must include a detailed description of the proposed project, an analysis of its potential environmental impacts, and a discussion of possible alternatives or mitigation measures. The purpose of the EIR is to provide decision-makers and the public with information about the environmental consequences of the project, and to ensure that those consequences are considered before the project is approved. The EIR process typically involves public notice and comment, and the final document must respond to any significant environmental issues raised. EIRs can be lengthy and complex, and they often involve input from various technical experts and stakeholders. They are an important tool in the environmental review process, as they help to ensure that environmental considerations are fully addressed before a project moves forward.