Monitoring and Reporting Protocols

Monitoring and Reporting Protocols are standardized procedures for collecting, analyzing, and communicating environmental data and information. They typically include specifications for sampling and measurement methods, data quality control and assurance, and reporting formats and frequencies. Monitoring and Reporting Protocols may be developed by regulatory agencies, industry associations, or other organizations to ensure consistency and comparability of environmental data across different facilities, regions, or sectors. They are an important tool for tracking environmental performance, identifying trends and problems, and informing decision-making and public communication. Examples of Monitoring and Reporting Protocols include the US EPA’s Greenhouse Gas Reporting Program, the Global Reporting Initiative’s Sustainability Reporting Standards, and the ISO 14001 Environmental Management System standard.