Form I-130 (Petition for Alien Relative)

Form I-130 is a petition filed by a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident on behalf of a foreign national relative seeking to immigrate to the United States. The form is used to establish the existence of a qualifying family relationship, such as a spouse, parent, child, or sibling, and is typically the first step in the family-based immigration process. Form I-130 requires the petitioner to provide personal information, evidence of their U.S. citizenship or permanent residence, and proof of the claimed relationship. The form is adjudicated by USCIS and, if approved, allows the foreign national to apply for an immigrant visa or adjustment of status.