Ship's Articles
Ship's Articles
Ship’s Articles, also known as Articles of Agreement, is a contract between a ship’s crew members and the ship’s master or owner. Key features include:
1. Vessel name and particulars
2. Names and positions of all crew members
3. Terms of employment, including wages and duration
4. Rules and regulations governing conduct on board
5. Signatures of crew members and the master
This document is used to establish the legal relationship between the ship’s crew and the ship’s management. It outlines the rights and responsibilities of both parties, serving as a binding agreement for the duration of the voyage or employment period. The Ship’s Articles are crucial for ensuring fair treatment of crew members and maintaining discipline on board. They typically include details about working hours, leave entitlements, and procedures for addressing grievances. The document also often incorporates references to applicable maritime laws and collective bargaining agreements. In many jurisdictions, Ship’s Articles are a legal requirement and must be carried on board at all times. They serve as evidence of the crew’s employment status, which can be important for immigration purposes and in case of disputes. The Articles also play a role in enforcing maritime traditions and customs, helping to maintain order and hierarchy on board. Regular updates to the Ship’s Articles may be necessary to reflect changes in crew composition or employment terms. Overall, Ship’s Articles are a fundamental document in maritime labor relations, contributing to the smooth operation of vessels and the protection of seafarers’ rights.